Antifungal activity
Effective treatment for topical candidiasis, Tinea corporis/cruris/pedis/versicolor
Active against Candida sp., tinea versicolor due to Malassezia furfur, Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Microsporum canis.
Pregnancy Risk Factor
Class B
Contraindication/Precaution
Hypersensitivity to clotrimazole , or any component
Only for topical use (not ophthalmic)
Use caution if nursing mother
Safety and effectiveness of clotrimazole lozenges (troches) in children <3 years of age have not been established
Mechanism of Action
Binds to phospholipids in the fungal cell membrane altering cell wall permeability resulting in loss of essential intracellular elements
Pharmacodynamics
Metabolism: N/A
Half-life: N/A
Elimination: excreted in urine and feces
Dosage
Topical 1% cream/lotion/solution
Children and Adults:
Cover affected and immediately surrounding skin
Tinea multiple forms:
apply bid
Candidiasis cutaneous:
apply bid
Oral (Troches)
Children > 3 years and adults:
TX: 10 mg PO 5x/day for 14 days
Prophylaxis: 10 mg PO 3x/day
Vaginal:
Children >12 years and Adults:
cream: apply intra-vaginaly qhs for 7 days
vaginal suppository: 100 mg/day for 7 days or 500 mg single dose
Dose VS renal function
Cr. clearance (ml/min):
N/A
Dialysis
Hemo: N/A
CAPD: N/A
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